Police verification
A clearance filed with the police station covering a candidate's address. Slower than a court record search, and answering a different question.
What a police verification confirms
Police verification is a physical process, filed with the police station that covers where a candidate lives, and it produces a clearance record from that station. It draws on local knowledge as well as records, which is what makes it slower than a database search and, for some roles, more than a database search can tell you.
Whether the station covering the candidate's address holds any adverse record against them.
The verification is routed to the station for a specific address, which also confirms the candidate is known to live there.
Conduct and character, established through enquiries in the neighbourhood, not from a database alone.
The finding the station issues, recorded as stated rather than summarised into something it did not say.
Filed with the station covering the address, and in many states through a state police verification portal as well.
The stated purpose the verification is filed under, which some regulated roles require by law.
Sources. The police station with jurisdiction over the candidate's address, and, in many states, the state's own online police verification portal. The finding is recorded as the station states it.
Police verification and a court record check
Both look for a record against a candidate, at different places, at different speeds. Most high-risk roles run both rather than choosing one.
Police verification
A clearance filed with the station covering the candidate's address.
- Filed with the police station for the candidate's current address.
- Draws on local enquiry, not only a records search.
- Produces a clearance record, or the finding the station holds.
- Turnaround depends on that station's workload, since a person handles it, not a database.
Court record check
A search of criminal case records at the courts covering a candidate's address history.
- Searches district, sessions and High Court records at every jurisdiction the candidate has lived in.
- Reports only what is on file, tested against identifiers before it is passed on.
- Runs independently of any one police station.
- Faster where the court's own records are digitised.
How it works
Four steps, most of them outside our control, which is why we tell you where the case stands rather than leaving it quiet.
The candidate consents, and the address that determines jurisdiction is confirmed, using a verified address where an address check has already run.
The request is filed with the police station covering that address, and through the state's online portal in parallel where one exists.
The station carries out its own process, which may include enquiries in the neighbourhood.
The clearance or finding the station issues is recorded on the case, as stated.
Checks that run alongside it
Indian criminal case records searched at the courts covering the candidate's address history.
Court record check AddressThe address a police verification is routed against, confirmed by an associate at the door or a geo-tagged capture.
Address check IdentityName, date of birth and photograph matched against Aadhaar, PAN, Voter ID and Driving Licence records.
Identity check